Optimizing Multi-Transmitter Single-Receiver (MISO) Antenna Systems with Partial Channel Knowledge


Aris Moustakas     Steven H. Simon


Abstract: In this paper we consider a narrowband point-to-point communication system with many (input) transmitters and a single (output) receiver (i.e., a "MISO" system). We assume the receiver has perfect knowledge of the channel but the transmitter has only limited information of the channel. We focus on two canonical classes of channel models: (a) the channel has zero mean with a fixed covariance matrix and (b) the channel has nonzero mean with covariance matrix proportional to unity. In both cases we are able to derive simple analytic expressions for the ergodic average and the cumulative distribution function of the mutual information for arbitrary input (transmission) signal covariance. With minimal numerical effort, we then determine the ergodic and outage capacities and the input signal covariances which achieve these maximal capacities. We thus show how a transmitter with partial channel knowledge (either knowing the mean channel or the signal covariance) should correlate its transmissions to maximize throughput.

Status: Appears in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, pp. 2770-2780, Oct. 2003

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Bert Hochwald<hochwald@lucent.com>